|
Your input is
important to us.
Click
here to sign our guestbook.
********************
Don't miss an issue of The Beading Times.
********************
|
Pricing Your Goods
author: Sandy Paluzzi
The Bead Peddler
®
Everyone agrees that you
have to price your goods competitively enough to sell but dearly
enough to clear a profit. However, that is where the
agreement ends. There's a lot of debate over how to price your goods.
Some businesses, including
many wholesalers and distributors, want to price as cheaply as possible
preferring to make their money on volume sales. These wholesalers have to
leave room for the end seller to make a profit on their items. Other
businesses, such as high end designers who work with exquisite materials,
want to charge as much as possible, going for low volume sales with a
high profit margin on each sale. Still other sellers just apply
the 'sweet point' principle. The sweet point is considered the highest
price you can sell at without negatively impacting profits. This sweet
point will be effected by many factors, but especially by the availability
of the item you are selling. A wholesaler selling Bali silver will
have a lot of competition and will have to price accordingly.
Someone working with custom made designer beads will have very little, if
any, competition and can charge much more for each individual piece or bead.
Thanks to the popularity of online auctions, there's a fourth pricing
philosophy: start the bidding to cover your costs and see what the
traffic will bear. This method works extremely well for jewelry
designers who use hard to find vintage beads. It would not work as
well for someone selling readily available goods.
Regardless of what pricing
philosophy you employ, you must first calculate your your base, or lowest possible,
selling price.
The first thing to determine
is your 'cost of goods sold'. The cost of goods sold (cogs) includes
all expenses incurred in readying the product for market. For example,
the cogs of a bead kit would include price of beads, findings,
threads, baggie to hold the components, labels, instructions and labor to
assemble the kit.
Once you have determined
your cogs, you are ready to determine your base selling price. There
are two different formulae applied to cogs to determine the base selling
price. One school of thought says to double your cogs - this is the
standard 'keystone' markup which has been used by retail stores for decades.
Others triple their cogs. They justify this formula by saying
that the base price breaks down to: 1/3 cogs, 1/3 overhead (rent,
advertising, utilities, etc) and 1/3 profit.
However, you decide to price
your goods, be sure to allow room for future expansion. If you
assemble your own kits, assign yourself an hourly assembly rate and pro rate that cost
over the number of kits you can assemble in one hour. When you grow
large enough to hire assemblers, their labor rate does not cut into
your profits. If you currently work out of your home, apply an
equitable cost for rent, phone, etc. When you expand, you'll be glad
you did.
Is there an aspect of marketing that you'd like to see discussed?
Would you like to share some of your marketing knowledge with other beaders? Click here to email your
questions or article proposals
|
********************
Register
to win 25.00 Worth of Beads and Beading Supplies
Click
here to visit The Bead
Peddler®
Full line of
* Bali sterling
beads * Indian glass beads * Czech beads *
Stringing materials *
Tools * Findings.
Wholesale prices available to
the public!
********************
Low Cost Web
Hosting
* your domain
name * 3 email
addresses * unlimited online support *
Web building tool allows anyone to
build their Own Website with NO
html!
Up to 5 web
pages 19.95 a month No setup fee!
Click here to learn more
********************
|